Volume 19
Number 2 July 2012Hossain E1 , Siddique R2 , Haque O3
Abstract
Primary tumors of heart arc very rare in all age groups. There are two types of Primary cardiac tumors: Approximately three-quarters are histologically benign. which arc: myxoma (50%). fibroma. papillary. fibroclastoma, rhabdomyoma, lipoma and Malignant tumors. almost all of which are sarcomas (angiosarcoma, rhabdomyosarcoma. fibromyosarcoma), account for 25% of primary cardiac tumors'. Metastatic and secondary tumour of heart and pericardium (20% to 40% times more often than primary cardiac tumours include breast carcinoma. lung carcinoma. melanoma. lymphoma)'. Myxoma is the most common primary tumor of the lie:m in adults which is located in left atrium (83%). right atrium (12-7%). ventricles (1.7%. left ventricle: 0.6%). The precise etiology has proved difficult to delineate. and appears to be related to autosomal dominant gene mutations (10% case)'. All age groups. but most frequent among third and sixth decade of life, but incidence common in females.
Keywords:
- Assistant Professor, Department of Cardiology
- Registrar, Department of Cardiology
- Professor and Head, Department of Cardiology